Basic lab setup for a young Hacker
In this tutorial we will discus how you can setup a lab for yourself to practice hacking on your system. At very basic level a hacker is in need of 2-3 systems with a Wired LAN or Wireless LAN. But if you are the one who has started just like me with just one laptop or computer then possibly there's no way you can match this setup. So following was my solution to start practicing with only one laptop or PC meeting above criteria of multiple computers connected in LAN. At most basic level following are your requirements.
Requirements:
1. A Computer (PC/Notebook):

First of all a computer which must have minimum following configuration.
A processor with 1.7GHz clock speed,
120GB + Hard disk
2GB RAM, Please note than your RAM must be above 1GB for practicing. If
your RAM is less than 1GB or 1GB I 'll highly recommend you buy 512MB
module extra or 1GB gigs for you.
A Virtual PC Emulator:
A virtual PC emulator is needed since I assumed you don't have multiple
PC's to setup your lab, even if you have it I would prefer to advice you
to use a Virtual PC Emulator. There are several options to pick from
but our pick is “Oracle's Virtual Box”.

Reason its open source means free, low on resources, supports all kind
of network types, no problem to setupscreen options, it automatically
setups resolution once you install guest installation and have nearly
all that features that a professional virtual PC emulator may have.
Following is download link to virtual box latest version.
A professional choice is VM-Ware. You can purchase it HERE if you want to run it on Mac.
VMware Fusion 3 is available.

Though VM-Ware have several advantages over Virtual Box, virtual box is just good to go. Prefer it if you want to shed money.
An Online Synchronization Service:
If you think even that needs shedding money, then I want to assure
there's again a free alternative available, its name is Drop Box. Go to
www.dropbox.com and create your personal free account then download its
setup file and install for synchronization.
Now that will be problem to get a static IP
address since a static IP Address may cost you nearly $100 I.e
approximately Rs.5000. But don't worry about it we have a free
alternative solution to counter problem of static IP. I have told you in
my previous articles how to transform and use a dynamic IP as Static
IP.
A PC restore utility:
There are no free alternative to PC Restore Utilities so we will work
out on evaluation version. Download Farconics Deep Freeze from following
link
IP Address Hiding Utility:
Proxy Servers, Anonymizors and VPS are some IP address hiding
options. We will discuss them when their need will come in to play. I
have already show you in my previous articles how to stay anonymous
online. Check anonymity online in the above menu...
Of course when you want to learn hacking you need a high speed Internet connection. Opt for a USB dongle by BSNL,
TATA, Reliance as mobile broadband and BSNL land-line broadband is just
much better option. If you don't have high speed connection and you
work on slower connection like GPRS and dial-ups its hard to learn hacks
done over Internet.
Procedure:
Before you proceed create a separate partition
for installation of Virtual system, the partition must be at least 15GB
in size. First of all download latest version of Oracle's Virtual Box
and install it on your system. While installation it'll ask several
times about installing various components just press OK for all of them
because you'll need them all.
Once installation is done virtual box will come up with several pop ups
when you'll be using it, please read each pop up because they are your
tutorials to master “Virtual System Environment”. Please please please,
don't skip any of those pop ups. When your installation will be over
you'll see virtual system isn't really working in full screen. To tackle
it run virtually installed system click on devices and “Install Guest
Additions”. From next time it will run in full screen.
Setting up virtual system is done, now jump up to the next part start
your virtual system open web browser of virtual system and download
Drop-Box application and sign in to it. Now on-wards whenever you'll
download any software for hacking paste it into Drop Box default folder,
it'll synchronize it with your online storage. After installing and
signing up Drop Box download Deep Freeze don't install it now. Shut down
your Virtual System and copy virtual hard disk as backup in another
folder, start system and install Deep Freeze, before installing it read
its online manual so that you should not get problem using it. Now when
your Deep Freeze evaluation time expires just delete older hard disk and
copy the backup and start over again. This will keep your evaluation
copy last forever. If you haven't yet understood what we actually did
with virtual box then I should clear we just setup a Virtual LAN for our
practice using just a single computer. So you can't now boast you don't
have a LAN to practice or a remote host to practice. You can run two
virtual systems simultaneously if you have at least 2GB RAM. This not
only solves our problem of private LAN to practice but it indirectly
also offers you remote host to attack on. i would personal say not to
install virtual system on Windows XP or Vista, get Windows 7 or Server
2008.
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